merci Sini
la meme methode mais "ecrite" in english" par Fred Miranda son auteur avec mise a dispo de son calculateur de midle range AF
http://www.fredmiranda.com/forum/topic/1187638J'essaie avec mon lenscal à 50 fois la focale min et à la plus grande ouverture sur D7000 ET SIGMA 17 70 qui souffre de BF
Procedure
1. Enter Live View and establish critical focus on a high-contrast subject. For cameras
with poor LV clarity (D800/E), you may want to take a photograph and evaluate it on
. the computer to confirm critical focus. I recommend the focus chart here
2. Leave the body and lens set to AF and configure your body for back-button
focusing if not already configured so. This is necessary to disable AF engagement for
shutter half-presses, which you'll be using in steps 3 and 4. To configure back-button
focusing, set the "AF Activation" option to "AF-ON only". For the D4/D800 this is
option a4, the D3/D3s/D700 it's option a5, and for D600 it's option f4 and D7000
option f5 (for D600/D7000 the AE-L/AF-L button will serve as the AF-ON button). Do
not set the body or lens to MF as an alternative to back-button focusing; doing so will
increase the confirmed focus range and make DotTune inaccurate.
3. Look through the viewfinder to see if the camera thinks the subject is in focus.
You'll need to half-press the shutter while doing this to keep the metering/rangefinder
from going to sleep. If you see the green arrow pointing to the left, then the
camera+lens is back-focusing, so you need to decrease the value of AF tune
(negative adjustment). If you see the green arrow pointing to the right, then the
camera+lens is front-focusing, so you need to increase the value of AF tune (positive
adjustment).
4. Repeat step 3 until you get a green-dot from the rangefinder.
5. Depending on focal length and subject distance there will be a range of AF tune
values which produce green-dot confirmation. For example on my D800 w/50G f/1.4
@ 5' subject distance, I get the green dot from -6 to -14. Conceptually the optimal AF
tune value should be the value that's the middle of the range, which in the above
case is -10. So you'll want to establish the range of green-dot values by progressively
increasing the AF tune values until the camera stops showing the green-dot (it'll
alternate between the green dot and an arrow when it's at the margin of the
range)...and repeat that procedure in the opposite direction to find the other end of
the range. Use the midpoint of that range as your final AF tune value.
Notes
When establishing the precise range of green-dot AF tune values you may need to
examine the rangefinder for several seconds. I've found that for the extreme margins
of the AF tune range the camera may take a few seconds to flicker the arrow/green-
dot.
http://www.fredmiranda.com/forum/topic/1187638/0 03/03/